公司治理是提升企业竞争力一个关键因素。本文从第一大股东持股比例、年度董事会会议次数、独立董事的津贴和独立董事比例四个因素出发,选用上市公司数据实证研究证明这四个因素与公司业绩间的关系,证明第一大股东持股比例和独立董事比例与公司绩效间是正相关,而其他两个因素与绩效间负相关,并提出本文研究的不足。 Corporate governance is a key factor to enhance the competitiveness of enterprises. Based on four factors: the shareholding of the largest shareholder, the number of annual board meetings, the allowances of independent directors and the proportion of independent directors, this paper selects the empirical research of listed companies to prove the relationship between these four factors and the performance of the company, and proves the largest The proportion of shareholders holding shares and the proportion of independent directors are positively correlated with the performance of the company, while the other two factors are negatively correlated with the performance, and the shortcomings of this article are pointed out.