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呼吸是歌唱的源动力。气不动,声不响。正如一辆漂亮的汽车如果没有汽油,你就是无法体验到它奔驰的劝感。油门加得大小对汽车速度的快慢,有着直接的影响。同样的道理,歌唱气息运动的快慢,流量的多少对声音的音色、音量、音准、形象都有至关重要的制约作用。歌唱必须有呼吸支持这是众所周知,但究竟怎样才能真正得到呼吸支持就未必人人能正确理解和运用。“支持”常被误认为向上、顶住、提气、静止,而真正歌唱的“支持”正相反是向下、推压、外扩、流动。在多年教学中遇到许多学生发声问题,如歌唱时总感觉气不够用,高音困难、漏气、音偏低、音量小无共鸣点、声音缺乏应有的力度和灵活性,都和呼吸有直接关系。难怪中国唐代段安节《乐府杂录》中说:“善歌者,必先调其气……”。传统美声唱法认为:歌唱的艺术就是呼吸的艺术。所以,当学生懂得了什么是呼吸的艺术之后,他就踏上了走向目的地的正确道路。
Breathing is the source of singing. Not moving, sound does not ring. Just as a beautiful car without gasoline, you just can not experience it Mercedes’s advice. Accelerator throttle size of the speed of the car, has a direct impact. By the same token, the speed of singing, the speed of movement, the amount of traffic on the voice of sound, volume, pitch, the image has a crucial constraint. Singing must have respiratory support It is well known, but how exactly respiratory support can not be properly understood and used by everyone. “Support” is often mistaken for being “up, overhanging,” raising “gas” and “static.” The “support” of genuine singing is, on the contrary, downward, pushing, expanding and flowing. Many years of teaching encountered many students vocal problems, such as singing always feel breathless, treble difficulties, flatulence, low sound, small volume no resonance point, the sound of the lack of due intensity and flexibility, and breathing Direct relationship. No wonder the Chinese Tang Festival section “Music Palace Miscellaneous” said: “good singer, must first tone ...”. Traditional Bel Canto thinks: the art of singing is the art of breathing. So when the student understands the art of breathing, he embarks on the right path to his destination.