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枣缩果病又名枣铁皮病、枣黑腐病、枣干腰缩果病、枣萎蔫果病、雾抄、雾落头、铁焦等。我国20世纪70年代后期始见报道,该病遍及全国各大枣区,危害日趋严重,已经成为枣树生产上的一种毁灭性病害。近几年来,枣缩果病在新疆维吾尔自治区柯坪县老灌区发病日趋严重,成为影响枣产量和商品质量的重要因素。但目前对该病的病原及防治规律的报道不一,在生产上也未找到有效的防治方法。
Jujube shrinkage disease, also known as jujube skin disease, jujube black rot, jujube dry waist shrinkage disease, jujube wilt disease, fog copy, fog head, iron coke and so on. Since the late 1970s in our country, it has been reported in our country that the disease has spread all over the country and has become more and more serious. It has become a devastating disease in jujube production. In recent years, jujube shrinkage disease in the Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, Keping County, the increasingly serious old Irrigation District, has become an important factor affecting jujube production and quality of goods. However, the current pathogens and prevention and treatment of the disease reported in different ways, in the production has not found an effective prevention and treatment methods.