仓单是仓库业者接受顾客(货主)的委托,将货物受存入库以后向存货人开具的说明存货情况的存单。仓单的直接作用是提取委托寄存物品的证明文件,间接作用则是寄托品的转让及以证券作为担保向银行等金融机构借款的证书。目前,在我国的仓储业中,仓单的存单功能已得到充分应用,但质押贷款功能没有被 Warehouse receipt is the warehouse receipt of the customer (the owner) of the commission, the goods will be deposited into the inventory issued to the inventor to explain the inventory. The direct effect of the warehouse receipt is to extract the supporting documents entrusted with the storage of goods, the indirect effect is the transfer of the entrusted goods and securities as a guarantee to banks and other financial institutions to borrow money certificate. At present, in China’s warehousing industry, warehouse receipts and depository functions have been fully applied, but the pledge loan function has not been