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信息交换是反垄断国际合作的核心机制和关键所在,也是反垄断国际合作事项得以顺利开展的基础。双边合作是各国(或地区)反垄断合作的主要模式,信息交换是其不可或缺的环节和要素。但由于各自法治传统与竞争政策的不同,各国(或地区)反垄断法在域外适用时难免会产生摩擦冲突。合作双方权力的失衡、机构信息交换不畅、商业秘密的泄露风险,都是信息交换所面临的问题和障碍。在我国,随着反垄断法实施的推进,信息交换愈发显得重要但也面临着诸多挑战。因此,借鉴域外双边合作经验,降低信息交换成本与保护第三方利益并重,善用礼让原则的同时又严守主权底线,统一各部门联合参与双边合作进而增强国际话语权,是完善我国反垄断双边合作中信息交换机制的重要举措。
The exchange of information is the core mechanism and the key point of the international cooperation in antitrust. It is also the basis for the smooth development of antitrust international cooperation. Bilateral cooperation is the main mode of antitrust cooperation among countries (or regions), and information exchange is an indispensable link and element. However, due to the different traditions of the rule of law and the competition policy, antitrust laws of various countries (or regions) will inevitably generate friction conflicts when applied abroad. The imbalance of powers between both parties, the poor exchange of institutional information and the risk of disclosure of trade secrets are all problems and obstacles facing the clearing house. In our country, with the implementation of antitrust law, information exchange becomes more and more important, but it also faces many challenges. Therefore, by drawing on the experience of bilateral cooperation outside and outside the territory, reducing the cost of information exchange and protecting the interests of third parties, it is necessary to make good use of the principle of comity while strictly observing the bottom line of sovereignty and unifying the various departments to participate in bilateral cooperation and thus enhance the international voice. This is a measure to perfect China’s anti-monopoly bilateral cooperation In the information exchange mechanism important measure.