我曾经对一些作家说,你们的感官系统几乎都废了,你们已经习惯了用头脑写作,而从来没有想过,作家有时也是要用耳朵写作、用鼻子写作、用眼睛写作的。你们只记得自己有头脑,没想到自己还有心肠;你们只想到自己有手,没想到自己也有眼睛、鼻子、耳朵、舌头。好的写作,绝对不仅是头脑和手的合作,而更应是头脑和心肠的写作,并且要调动起全身所有的器官,让它们都参与到写作中来,这样创造的文学世界,才会是生动的、丰富的。(选自谢有顺、张庆国《灵魂叙事大放光芒的时代已经来临》)张庆国:不久前李敬泽先生接受了我的访问,我们谈到一个话题,就是说,最近几年,中国文学比较繁荣,每年出版一千多部长篇小说,数量可观,有人认为可喜,有人认为数量可观的长篇小说少有优秀或杰出之作,令人失望,表面的繁荣没有意义。我发现,更有甚者,一些非文学人士,面对文学不再处于社会中心的事实,提出了悲观的意见,对文学的存在价值表示怀疑,好像今天已经不太需要文学了,好像文学已经有些多余了,我们从这些问题开始吧,你对今天的中国文学是怎么认识的?又如何评价? I once told some writers that almost all of your senses and systems are obsolete. You are accustomed to writing with your head. You never thought about it. Writers sometimes write in their ears, write in their noses and write in their eyes. You only remember that you have their own mind, did not think they still have heart; you only think they have their own hands, did not think they have eyes, nose, ears, tongue. Good writing is definitely not just the cooperation of the mind and the hand, but rather the writing of the mind and the heart, and the mobilization of all the organs of the whole body so that they all participate in the writing. The literary world so created will be Vivid, rich. (Selected from Xie Youshun and Zhang Qingguo, “The Age of Soul Narrative Has Arrived.”) Zhang Qingguo: Not long ago, Li Jingze accepted my visit. We talked about one topic. In other words, in recent years, Chinese literature has flourished and is published annually. Over a thousand novels are impressive in number. Some people think it is gratifying. Some people think that there are few outstanding or outstanding works in a remarkable number of novels. It is disappointing and superficial prosperity does not make sense. What I find even worse is that some non-literary people, in the face of the fact that literature is no longer in the center of society, have put forward pessimistic opinions and expressed doubts about the existence value of literature. It seems that today there is less need of literature, Some of the extra, we start from these questions, how do you know today’s Chinese literature? And how to evaluate?