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目的:探讨腹腔镜手术治疗卵巢囊肿的临床效果。方法:从2013年4月~2014年12月本院收治的卵巢囊肿患者中抽取42例,将其随机分为两组,各21例。对照组手术方式为传统开腹术;观察组手术方式为腹腔镜卵巢囊肿剥除术。结果:观察组术中出血量明显少于对照组,术后肛门首次排气时间与术后首次下床活动时间、住院时间也均少于对照组(P均<0.05);对比手术时间,两组差异不明显(P>0.05)。另外,观察组术后卵巢功能未受到明显影响,对照组术后半年内卵巢功能出现明显异常,但12个月内均恢复正常。结论:腹腔镜卵巢囊肿剥除术效果确切,优于传统开腹术,具有安全可靠、创伤小的优点。
Objective: To investigate the clinical effect of laparoscopic surgery for ovarian cysts. Methods: From April 2013 to December 2014, 42 patients with ovarian cyst admitted in our hospital were randomly divided into two groups of 21 patients. The operation method of the control group was traditional laparotomy. The operation mode of the observation group was laparoscopic ovarian cyst excision. Results: The bleeding volume in the observation group was significantly less than that in the control group. The time of the first extubation of the anus after operation and the time of initial ambulation and hospital stay after operation were also less than those of the control group (all P <0.05) Group difference was not obvious (P> 0.05). In addition, the ovarian function in the observation group was not significantly affected, while in the control group, ovarian function was abnormal within six months after operation, but returned to normal within 12 months. Conclusion: Laparoscopic ovarian cyst stripping is effective and superior to traditional open surgery, which has the advantages of safety and reliability and less trauma.