农民进城务工, 往往不知道招用单位是否具有用工资格,发生伤亡后,非法用工单位往往推卸责任,使进城务工人员的合法权益得不到保障。最近,劳动和社会保障部发布的第19号令《非法用工单位伤亡人员一次性赔偿办法》,规定了非法用工单位招用人员伤亡后如何进行赔偿,该办法自2004年1 Farmers migrate to cities and often do not know whether the employing units have the qualifications to work. After casualties occur, illegal employment units often shirk their responsibilities so that the legitimate rights and interests of migrant workers in cities can not be guaranteed. Recently, Order No. 19 issued by the Ministry of Labor and Social Security entitled “One-time Compensation for Casualties of Illegal Employment Units” stipulates how compensation should be paid after the casualties of illegal employment units are recruited. Since 2004, 1