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目的研究分析肺结核疾病的预防措施及效果。方法选取2015年1月至2016年11月期间在新疆青河县疾控中心进行诊治的83例肺结核患者,对全部患者的临床相关资料进行回顾性分析,观察了解患者的防治措施及防治效果等。结果通过对全部患者的临床相关资料分析显示,83例患者通过健康教育、心理指导及感染治疗后,防治有效率为98.80%(82/83),且将患者干预前后的疾病知识了解程度对比,干预后也明显高于干预前(P<0.05)。结论肺结核患者给予健康教育、心理指导与对应感染治疗等进行防治,能够获取满意的防治效果。
Objective To study and analyze the preventive measures and effects of pulmonary tuberculosis. Methods From January 2015 to November 2016, 83 patients with tuberculosis who were diagnosed and treated in Qinghe CDC in Xinjiang were retrospectively analyzed, and the prevention and treatment measures and prevention and treatment effects were observed. Results The clinical data of all the patients showed that the effective rate of prevention and cure was 83.80% (82/83) in 83 patients after being treated by health education, psychological guidance and infection. Comparing the degree of understanding of the disease before and after the intervention, After intervention was also significantly higher than before intervention (P <0.05). Conclusion Tuberculosis patients give health education, psychological guidance and the corresponding infection prevention and treatment, to obtain satisfactory control effect.