论文部分内容阅读
目的分析并总结应用糖皮质激素治疗喘息性支气管炎患儿的临床护理体会。方法回顾性分析本院收治的18例喘息性支气管炎患儿临床资料。结果高量的糖皮质激素吸入可诱发口腔念珠菌病的病例数较高,分别高于低量和中量66.67%、41.67%(P<0.05)。采用系统护理的患儿出现口腔念珠菌病、声音嘶哑、咽炎的人数较采用基础护理的患儿少,分别少30.00%、32.50%、32.50%(P<0.05)。结论对行糖皮质激素吸入治疗的喘息性支气管炎患儿采用护理宣教及护理,可明显提高临床疗效,并在一定程度减少并发症的发生,具有突出的临床应用价值。
Objective To analyze and summarize the clinical nursing experience of children with asthmatic bronchitis treated with glucocorticoid. Methods The clinical data of 18 children with asthmatic bronchitis admitted to our hospital were retrospectively analyzed. Results High doses of glucocorticoid inhalation induced a high incidence of candidiasis in oral cavity, which was higher than the low and middle doses by 66.67% and 41.67%, respectively (P <0.05). Oral candidiasis, hoarseness and pharyngitis were less frequent in children with systemic care than in those with basic care, which were 30.00%, 32.50% and 32.50%, respectively (P <0.05). Conclusion Adopting nursing education and nursing care for patients with asthmatic bronchitis treated with glucocorticoid inhalation can significantly improve the clinical curative effect and reduce the occurrence of complications to a certain extent, which has outstanding clinical value.