奥康纳的短篇小说《人造黑人》是美国文学史上最重要的宗教小说之一。本文将从奥康纳对黑人神学的态度来解读这位著名宗教作家的宗教信仰。奥康纳通过对黑人神学中的黑人上帝的解读表明,传统的西方神学无论将上帝塑造成何种性别和肤色都是父权制神学二元对立的变体,都是对等级制下的对立关系的一种重复,是不可取的,毫无力量可言的。奥康纳通过剥夺黑人上帝的话语权创造了黑人上帝这一不合时宜的人,从而批判了黑人神学的片面性,从一个侧面颠覆了父权制神学的等级制度和由此产生的两方对立。 O’Connor’s short story “Man-Made Negro” is one of the most important religious novels in the history of American literature. This article will interpret O’Connor’s attitude to black theology to interpret the religious belief of the famous religious writer. O’Connor’s interpretation of black God in black theology shows that the traditional Western theology, regardless of what type of gender and skin color it is, is a variant of binary opposition to the patriarchal theology, both of which are the opposite of the antithesis of the hierarchy Repeated, it is not desirable, there is no power at all. O’Connor created an anachronistic black man by depriving the Negro God of his right of discourse, thus criticizing the one-sidedness of black theology and subverting the hierarchical system of patriarchal theology from one side and the resulting antagonism between the two parties.