政治经济学的诞生政治经济学在十八世纪作为一项知识工程出现。当时启蒙运动正在努力用人为的秩序及变革的模式来取代对世界所作的各种宗教和形而上学的描述,政治经济学正是这些努力中的一个。做为后世所称的社会科学的一个中心组成部分,它开始剖析新的资本主义机器大生产, Birth of Political Economy Political economy emerged as a knowledge project in the 18th century. At that time, the Enlightenment was struggling to replace various religious and metaphysical descriptions of the world with artificial orders and models of change. Political economy was just one of these efforts. As a central part of later-described social sciences, it began to dissect the new large-scale production of capitalist machinery,