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在一般医疗实践和运动医学中表明,肌肉骨骼系统的过度运动损伤正在日益增长。尽管这方面损伤的病人在不断增加。但是,普通医务界和运动医学的医师们对这类疾病的致病机理、治疗、预防知识显然非常缺少。组织损伤可能有以下两个基本的致病机制。一个是冲撞造成巨大损伤。另一个损伤机制是反复的微小损伤。这些过度运动损伤通常有临床特征,伴有组织损伤的炎症反应。如肌腱炎、滑襄炎、筋膜炎、神经炎。因此,通常有骨和关节襄疼痛。炎症反应的其它特征是肿胀红斑,但不甚明显。
It has been shown in general medical practice and sports medicine that the over-exercise injuries of the musculoskeletal system are on the rise. Despite the increasing number of injured patients in this area. However, the common medical profession and sports medicine physicians are clearly lacking in the pathogenesis, treatment and prevention of such diseases. Tissue damage may have the following two basic pathogenic mechanisms. One is the collision caused huge damage. Another mechanism of injury is repeated minor injuries. These over-exercise injuries usually have clinical features associated with tissue-damaged inflammatory responses. Such as tendonitis, gliding inflammation, fasciitis, neuritis. Therefore, there is usually pain in the bones and joints. Other features of the inflammatory response are swollen erythema, but less obvious.