论文部分内容阅读
背景:受经济危机影响,10月,全国发电量和电力消费量同时出现10年来的首次负增长。华北、东北、西北地区,除个别省份外,均出现用电负增长,而在往年,这三个地区的用电量均保持在20%以上的增速。华东、华南地区也仅保持极低或者零增长。10月份,全国发电量绝对值同比下降0.82%。这不仅是今年3月以来的最低值,也是自1999年以来出现的首次负增长。衡量电力运行的另一个重要指标全社会用电量也出现负增长,10月当月全社会用电量下滑1.44%。而在不确定的经济形势面前,电力企业面临的这些困境还将继续持续下去。
Background: Affected by the economic crisis, in October, the nation’s total generating capacity and electricity consumption showed the first negative growth in 10 years at the same time. North China, Northeast China and Northwest China saw negative growth in electricity use except for some provinces. In previous years, electricity consumption in these three regions maintained a growth rate of over 20%. East China and South China also maintained only very low or zero growth. In October, the absolute value of power generation in the country decreased by 0.82% from a year earlier. This is not only the lowest since March this year, but also the first negative growth since 1999. Another measure of the power operation of the whole society electricity consumption also showed negative growth in October the whole society power consumption fell 1.44%. In the face of uncertain economic situation, these dilemmas faced by power enterprises will continue.