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近两年来,中考议论文阅读的开放性试题呈上升趋势,且题型多样。相当多的考生对这些试题还不适应, 得分率较低。失误主要有下列四种: 一混淆概念2004年福州卷第4题:“请为本文补写一个有关勤奋的名人事例。”有位考生举陈景润为例,但过多地强调陈景润在研究中遇到多少困难,怎样去克服。这就把“勤奋”与“刻苦”两个概念混为一谈。同一个材料,引用时必须瞄准概念作定向叙述,否则言不及义,肯定会丢分。
In the past two years, the open examination questions in the readings of the middle school exams have been on the rise, and the questions have varied. A large number of candidates are still unsuitable for these questions and the score rate is low. There are mainly four kinds of mistakes: 1. The concept of confusion 2004 in Fuzhou, Volume 4: “Please fill in a diligent celebrity example for this article.” One candidate cited Chen Jingrun as an example, but stressed too much about Chen Jingrun’s case in the study. How difficult it is to get over and how to overcome it. This confuses “diligent” and “difficult” concepts. With the same material, the reference must be aimed at the concept as a directed narrative. Otherwise, if it is not justified, it will definitely lose points.