计算能力是小学生必须掌握的数学基本功,是提高小学生数学成绩的主要因素之一。在日常教学中,学生每天基本都要接触到计算题,但错误率却很高,难以得到控制。那么,该怎样培养学生的计算能力呢?下面浅谈一下我在教学工作中总结的几点想法:一、利用竞赛的形式提高学生的口算兴趣。口算是培养学生计算能力的基础,它贯彻数学课堂的始终。因此,我每天利用课前两到三分钟时间做口算能力的专 Computational ability is one of the main factors that pupils must master in mathematics. In daily teaching, students have to come into contact with the calculation questions everyday, but the error rate is very high and difficult to be controlled. So, how to cultivate students ’computing power? Here are some ideas I summed up in the teaching work: First, the use of competition in the form of raising students’ interest in calculating. Mouth count is to develop students’ computing power, it implements the mathematics class from beginning to end. Therefore, I use the daily two to three minutes a day before the ability to do accounting specifically