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本文关注的是中国农村社会和农村家庭中不同年龄和代际间的社会平等问题。文章描述了农村老年人的物质生活和社会生活状况,指出农村老年人群体性的相对贫困现状,以及老年人生活质量和社会经济地位的弱化与农村整体生活水平逐步提高之间存在结构性矛盾,认为农村以年龄和代际为界的社会分化业已形成。文章还通过对家庭养老制度面临的资源困境的分析,进一步解释了经济、社会和文化变迁是如何通过改变农村的家庭制度和家庭中的代际关系对老年人的生活及其权力和权利状况产生影响的。
This article focuses on the social equality issues of different ages and generations in China’s rural and rural households. The article describes the material life and social life of the elderly in rural areas, points out that the relative poverty of the rural elderly population, as well as the structural contradiction between the deterioration of the quality of life and the socio-economic status of the elderly and the gradual improvement of living standards in rural areas, It is thought that the social differentiation of the rural areas from the age and generation to the present has been formed. By analyzing the resource dilemma facing the family pension system, the article further explains how the economic, social and cultural changes have brought about the life of the elderly and their rights and rights by changing the rural family system and intergenerational relationships in the family Affected.