对联这种具有悠久历史和独特形式的文学艺术形式,在中国文学艺术宝库中占有重要的地位。对联中常会使用各种修辞手法,明喻更是常见。由于对联是我国特有的一种文学艺术形式,这给翻译工作者翻译时带来种种困难。德国功能理论为研究对联的翻译提供了新途径。 Couplet has a long history and unique form of literature and art forms, in the treasure house of Chinese literature and art occupies an important position. Couplets often use a variety of rhetorical devices, similes are more common. Since couplet is a unique form of literature and art in our country, this brings difficulties to translators in their translation. German functional theory provides a new way to study the translation of UCI.