南方水稻黑条矮缩病自2010年在福建永安市单晚、连晚水稻田暴发流行以来,近年普遍发生,严重为害单季晚稻安全生产,发生面积较大,造成稻谷损失较重。通过分析近年田间调查和试验的结果,介绍了该病在当地的发生特点,并提出了防虫网覆盖育秧、培育无病秧苗、及时拔除病株、药剂拌种、治虱防病等一系列防控措施。 Southern rice black-streaked dwarf disease since 2010 in Yong’an City, Fujian single night, even after the outbreak of late rice paddy widespread in recent years, a serious damage to the safety of single-season late rice occurred, the occurrence of a larger area, resulting in heavy losses of rice. By analyzing the results of field surveys and experiments in recent years, this paper introduced the local occurrence of the disease and proposed a series of anti-insect nets covering seedling raising, cultivating disease-free seedlings, timely diseased plants, drug dressing, Control measures.