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目的:了解护生实习前心理状态,分析不良心理状态并探讨对策。方法:对安康职业技术学院即将实习的200名13级三年制高职护理学生进行实习前心理状态调查。结果:大部分护生在实习前有紧张情绪,担心差错事故,担心护患沟通,担心实践技能等问题。结论:通过增加平时见习机会,实习前进行岗前实践培训,开展实习前动员大会及开展经验交流会等方法调整护生心理状态。
Objective: To understand the psychological status of nursing students before internship, to analyze the adverse psychological state and to explore countermeasures. Methods: An Ankang Vocational and Technical College is about to internship of 200 13-year three-year vocational nursing students prior to internship psychological state investigation. Results: Most of the nursing students had nervousness before the internship, worried about the accident, worried about the communication between nurses and patients, worried about practical skills and other issues. Conclusion: The mental health status of nursing students can be adjusted by increasing the average probationary opportunities, practicing pre-job training before internship, mobilizing the pre-practice conference and conducting experience exchange meetings.