合作学习是集个人智慧于一体,以他人之长弥补自己不足,富于创新性和实效性的学习方式。它的基本理念在于:增强学生之间的信息互动与交流,建立积极良好的人际关系;促进人人进步,推动学生主体性发展;充分体现功能教学目标的实践与培养;培养学生优势互补的探究意识和团队协作的学习精神;增进班级授课与小组活动相结合,全面提高教学质量等。合作学习的基本要求是教师把教学目标预先设伏在问题情境中,把学习责任交给学生,由学习小组围绕目标主题,通过独 Cooperative learning is a set of personal wisdom in one to make up for their deficiencies, innovative and effective way of learning. Its basic idea is: to enhance the interaction and exchange of information between students, to establish a positive and good interpersonal relationships; to promote everyone’s progress and promote the development of students ’subjectivity; to fully reflect the practice and cultivation of functional teaching objectives; to explore students’ complementary advantages Awareness and teamwork learning spirit; to enhance class teaching and group activities combined to improve the quality of teaching. The basic requirement of cooperative learning is that teachers pre-empt their teaching goals in the context of the problem, assign responsibility for the study to the students, and the learning group surrounds the target topic.