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一、专题累进治学法的性质和意义专题累进治学法,就是以系列专题研究的方式,先将治学总课题分而治之,再按照总课题固有的内外部联系,逐步向广度和深度推进,以求达到远大的治学目的,获取巨大的治学成果,做出重要的学术贡献的治学方法。我国当代著名数学家王梓坤曾说:“先集中精力,打破一个缺口,建立一块或几块根据地,然后乘胜追击,逐步扩大研究领域,这种学习方法,对于研究自然科学的人也是行之有效的。”[1]若用王梓坤先生讲的军事比喻来诠释专题累进治学
I. The Nature and Significance of the Progressive Governing Law Thematic Progressive Governing Law is based on a series of thematic studies that first divide and rule the general subject of scholarship and then follow the inherent internal and external links of the general task so as to gradually push forward in breadth and depth so as to achieve Lofty purpose of learning, access to a huge academic achievements, make important academic contribution to the method of learning. Wang Zi-kun, a well-known contemporary mathematician in our country, once said: “First, we should concentrate on breaking a gap, establishing one or a few bases, and then pursuing victories and gradually expanding areas of study. This method of learning is also effective for those who study the natural sciences . ”[1] If we use the military metaphor of Mr. Wang Zi-kun to explain the progressive progressive science