对５７例儿童钙化性椎间盘病的命名、病因、诊断、鉴别诊断和治疗以及Ｘ线表现进行了讨论。临床上出现脊髓压迫或神经根刺激症状，除极少数需手术治疗外，大多经牵引等非手术治疗而痊愈。本组男３６例，女２１例，２３例获随访，预后满意。强调诊断要点和治疗原则。提出了Ｘ线表现包括椎间盘钙化呈团块、盘状、碎裂、线状或半环状影，而线状或半环状影为笔者见解。 The naming, etiology, diagnosis, differential diagnosis and treatment, and X-ray findings of 57 children with calcific disc disease were discussed. Clinical symptoms of spinal cord compression or nerve root irritation, with the exception of a very small number of surgical treatment, mostly by traction and other non-surgical treatment and recovery. The group of 36 males and 21 females, 23 cases were followed up, the prognosis was satisfactory. Emphasis on diagnostic points and principles of treatment. Proposed X-ray findings include disc calcification was clumps, discoid, fragmented, linear or semi-circular shadow, and linear or semi-circular shadow of the author’s opinion.