被害人在刑事诉讼中享有权利的同时,也应承担相应的义务,如被害人不得滥用控告的义务与不得作伪证的义务,因为它们都分别涉及被害人程序启动权与程序参与权的正当行使,只有采取切实可行的措施督促被害人履行相应的诉讼义务,才能有效地维护其合法权益,实现司法公正。 Victims should also assume corresponding obligations, such as victims’ abusive abuse of their obligations and their non-perjury obligations, as they all relate to the right of the victim’s right to start and the procedural right to participation, respectively. Only by taking Practical measures to urge the victim to fulfill the corresponding litigation obligations, in order to effectively safeguard their legitimate rights and interests, to achieve judicial impartiality.