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肺结核病在我国广大农村患病率较高,严重危害人民的身体健康。由于县级结防门诊人员有限,农村三级防痨网名存实亡,起不到应有的作用,因此,对病人的监督、管理存在很大漏洞。病人规则服药率不高,复治、难治病人难免产生。要避免上述情况发生。必须建立行之有效的农村防痨网和一整套科学化、程序化管理体制。我们利用门诊这块阵地,充分发挥防痨宣教的效力,提高病人的规则服药率和治愈率,减少复治,难治病人的产生。通过一年实践,我们认为这是一种比较有效的方法。现将我们的做法介绍如下。
The prevalence rate of tuberculosis in the vast majority of rural areas in our country is high, seriously endangering people’s health. Due to the limited number of county-level end-of-treatment and outpatient clinic staff and the prevention and control of rural tertiary prevention and control in name only, it does not play its due role. Therefore, there are great loopholes in the supervision and management of patients. Patient rule medication rate is not high, retreatment, refractory patients are inevitable. To prevent this from happening. We must establish an effective rural prevention network and a set of scientific and procedural management systems. We use this position of outpatient service to give full play to the effectiveness of anti-tuberculosis mission, improve the patient’s regular medication rate and cure rate, reduce retreatment and refractory patients. After a year of practice, we think this is a more effective method. Now we introduce the following practices.