论文部分内容阅读
公元 5世纪 ,日耳曼人灭亡了西罗马帝国 ,在西罗马帝国的废墟上建立起了自己的封建王国。西欧又退回到自给自足的自然经济状态 ,这种局面一直持续到 1 0世纪。 1 0世纪以后 ,封建城市兴起 ,手工业和商业发展起来 ,商品经济逐步取代自然经济 ,市场经济越来越占优势 ,由此对当时的社会生活产生了巨大的影响。首先是家庭结构与家庭生活的变化 ,其次是人们的婚姻生活与婚姻观念的变化。它充分说明了商品经济与市场经济的强大力量。
In the 5th century AD, the Germans perished in the Western Roman Empire and established their own feudal kingdom on the ruins of the Western Roman Empire. Western Europe returned to the state of subsistence itself, a situation that lasted until the turn of the century. After the 20th century, the rise of feudal cities, the development of handicrafts and commerce, the gradual substitution of the commodity economy with the natural economy and the growing prevalence of the market economy, which have had a huge impact on the social life of the time. The first is the change in family structure and family life, followed by changes in people’s marriage and marriage. It fully illustrates the power of commodity economy and market economy.