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本文从公共管理学与管理流行病学的视角,结合我国中央政府和地方政府血吸虫病防治实践案例,讨论了血防服务中10种公共物品和服务的提供方式以及7种主要的政府治理工具,指出了政府在政策工具选择中的多元性、复杂性,以及政府对公共卫生政策工具偏好的细微转变,探讨了政府将实质防治目标转化为具体行动的途径和机制。
From the perspective of public management and management epidemiology, combined with the practice cases of schistosomiasis control in central government and local government of our country, this paper discusses the ways of providing 10 kinds of public goods and services in blood-warfare services and 7 main government governance tools, pointing out The diversity and complexity of the government in the selection of policy tools and the subtle changes in government preference for public health policy tools and the ways and mechanisms for the government to turn the goal of substantive prevention and control into concrete actions.