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高科技园是人类社会第三次浪潮的产物,自20世纪50年代产生以来,在世界范围广泛建立,早期有影响力的高科技园包括美国的斯坦福研究园区即“硅谷”、波士顿郊外的128号公路工业园、北卡罗来纳州的“三角研究公园”等。20世纪80年代,结合科技体制改革,我国提出“在全国若干智力资源密集的地区,采取特殊政策,逐步形成具有不同特色新产业开发区”的决定,较早的有深圳科学工业园、北京中关村高新产业开发试验区等,经过近三十年的集中发
Hi-Tech Park is the product of the third wave of human society. Since its establishment in the 1950s, Hi-Tech Park has been established in the world. Early high-tech parks include the Stanford Research Park in the United States, namely “Silicon Valley”, the outskirts of Boston 128 Highway Industrial Park, North Carolina “Triangle Research Park ” and so on. In the 1980s, in combination with the reform of the scientific and technological system, China proposed that “in certain areas with ample intellectual and resource resources in the country, special policies should be adopted to gradually form a new industrial development zone with different characteristics.” The earlier there was the Shenzhen Science and Technology Industrial Park, Beijing Zhongguancun High-tech Industrial Development Experimental Zone, after nearly three decades of concentrated hair