论文部分内容阅读
目的了解中国城市社区卫生服务中心特定人群保健功能的开展情况,发现制约功能任务发挥的主要障碍,为完善我国基层卫生组织功能提供科学的政策依据。方法在全国31个省市进行大样本量的机构抽样调查,共调查社区卫生服务中心116家,并随机抽取50名相关人员进行关键知情者访谈。结果社区卫生服务中心平均开展12.0项特定人群保健服务,占应开展项目数的46.3%;一、二、三级项目的开展比例分别为62.4%,39.9%和25.2%。结论制定有效的激励机制,提高基层卫生人员数量和能力,并加大政府的财力、物力支持,以完善我国城市基层卫生机构的特定人群保健功能。
OBJECTIVE To understand the development of health care functions of specific population in urban community health service centers in China and to find the main obstacles that restrict the functioning of tasks and to provide a scientific policy basis for improving the functions of grass-roots health organizations in China. Methods A large sample size agency sample survey was conducted in 31 provinces and cities nationwide. A total of 116 community health service centers were surveyed, and 50 relevant personnel were randomly selected to interview key informants. Results The average community health service center carried out 12.0 specific population health services, accounting for 46.3% of the total number of projects that should be carried out. The proportion of the first, second and third level projects was 62.4%, 39.9% and 25.2% respectively. Conclusions The formulation of an effective incentive mechanism to improve the number and capacity of grass-roots health personnel and increase the government’s financial, material and financial support to improve the health functions of specific groups of urban grass-roots health institutions in our country.