近年来,受新课程理念的影响,初中语文教学课堂发生了很大的变化,传统的相对单一的讲授形式逐渐减少,而以学生为主体的参与式的课堂却方兴正艾。所谓参与式课堂,就是教师主导下充分发挥学生主体作用,引导学生积极参与学习活动的课堂教学模式。这种教学模式以生动活泼为主要特点,学生兴趣很浓,学习效果很好,因此受到了热烈欢迎。对于这样的参与式课堂,对教师的教法和学生的 In recent years, under the influence of the new curriculum concept, great changes have taken place in the classroom of junior high school Chinese teaching. The traditional relatively single form of teaching has been gradually reduced. However, the participatory classroom with students as the main body has flourished. The so-called participatory classroom, is under the guidance of teachers give full play to the role of students, and guide students to actively participate in learning activities of the classroom teaching mode. This kind of teaching mode is characterized by vividness and vividness. The students are very interested in learning very well and therefore have been warmly welcomed. For such participatory classrooms, the teaching of teachers and students