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目的研究职业紧张与血清脂联素水平间的关系,探讨血清脂联素水平的可能影响因素。方法采用横断面调查方法,随机抽取某公司在职员工220名作为研究对象,应用职业紧张量表进行自填式问卷调查。同时测量身高、体重,计算体质指数,抽血检查血清脂联素。运用t检验比较男女之间职业紧张和脂联素水平的差异。运用典型相关分析研究职业紧张、体质指数、年龄与血清脂联素水平的关系。运用非条件Logistic回归分析研究血清脂联素降低与职业紧张的相关性。结果男女之间职业紧张与血清脂联素水平差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05),职业紧张、体质指数、年龄与血清脂联素水平均呈负相关关系,职业紧张、年龄与脂联素降低都有独立的相关关系(OR值分别为2.458、1.432和1.075)。结论职业紧张、体质指数、年龄与血清脂联素的降低相关。
Objective To study the relationship between occupational stress and serum adiponectin level and to explore the possible influencing factors of serum adiponectin level. Methods A cross-sectional survey method was used to randomly select 220 employees in a company as the research object, and use the occupational stress questionnaire to conduct self-administered questionnaire. Simultaneous measurement of height, weight, body mass index, blood test for serum adiponectin. Using t-test to compare occupational stress between men and women and adiponectin levels. Using canonical correlation analysis to study the relationship between occupational stress, body mass index, age and serum adiponectin level. Unconditional logistic regression analysis was used to investigate the correlation between the reduction of serum adiponectin and occupational stress. Results There was significant difference between occupational stress and serum adiponectin levels in both men and women (P <0.05). Occupational stress, body mass index and age were negatively correlated with serum adiponectin levels. Occupational stress, age and adiposity There was an independent correlation between reductions (OR = 2.458, 1.432 and 1.075, respectively). Conclusion Occupational stress, body mass index and age are related to the decrease of serum adiponectin.