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采用现场统计、数理统计、逻辑分析等方法,从运动员的年龄,及外线射门、中锋射门、防守反击、六打五攻防等技战术应用效果,分析全国男子水球冠军赛中各队伍的竞技能力的基本特征。结果显示:我国各男子水球队发展不平衡,各队整体实力差异明显,且各队的整体厚度不够,除广东队和上海队外,其余各队缺乏核心队员和技战术特色风格等;队员在技战术上不够细腻,控制比赛节奏能力还需进一步提高。中国男子水球队要整体发展提高,还需遵循水球运动的发展规律,加强人才培养及技战术训练实践和训练理念的改变,重视训练的科学化,积极探索水球运动的制胜因素,确立正确的指导思想。
The methods of field statistics, mathematical statistics and logical analysis are used to analyze the athletic ability of all the teams in the National Men ’s Water Polo Championship from the perspectives of athletes’ age, external shots, center shots, defensive counterattacks, feature. The results show that the development of men’s water polo team in our country is unbalanced, the overall strength of each team is obviously different, and the overall thickness of each team is not enough. Except Guangdong and Shanghai teams, the rest lack of core team members and technical and tactical characteristics; In technical and tactical not delicate enough to control the pace of the game needs to be further improved. The overall development of Chinese men’s water polo team needs to follow the law of development of water polo, strengthen the training of talents and change of training tactics and tactics, attach importance to the scientific training, actively explore the winning factors of water polo and establish the correct guiding ideology.