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本文观察了浓缩鱼油(CFO)对实验性动脉粥样硬化(AS)形成、血浆及组织胆固醇含量变化、血浆高密度脂蛋白胆固醇(HDL一C)及其代谢酶活性、血小板分泌产物、血液流变学及培养的主动脉平滑肌细胞(SMC)增殖的影响。结果显示,CFO对实验性AS形成具有非常显著的抑制作用;CFO降低血浆总胆固醇(TC),同时阻止TC蓄积于动脉壁和肝脏,CFO升高血浆HDL一C,机制是刺激HDL合成酶及抑制其降解酶活性;CFO抑制血小板分泌血栓素A2(TXA2)、5一羟色胺(5一HT)及钙离子,促进其自身合成环磷酸腺替(cAMP);CFO通过降低血脂和纤维蛋白原水平使全血粘度降低;CFO对体外培养的主动脉SMC增殖具有显著的抑制作用。
In this paper, the effects of CFO on the formation of experimental atherosclerosis (AS), changes in plasma and tissue cholesterol, plasma HDL-C and its metabolic enzyme activities, platelet secretion products, blood flow Variations and Proliferation of Cultured Aortic Smooth Muscle Cells (SMCs). The results showed that CFO had a significant inhibitory effect on the formation of experimental AS. CFO decreased plasma total cholesterol (TC) and blocked the accumulation of TC in arterial wall and liver. CFO increased plasma HDL-C by stimulating HDL synthase and (CFA) inhibited the secretion of thromboxane A2 (TXA2), 5-hydroxytryptamine (5-HT) and calcium ions, and promoted its own synthesis of cAMP. CFO reduced blood lipids and fibrinogen The whole blood viscosity decreased; CFO on cultured aortic SMC proliferation has a significant inhibitory effect.