长期以来,谈及冈察洛夫与屠格涅夫,人们更熟知的是作家间的私人恩怨和剽窃纠纷,“帕尔奈索斯山上的判决”曾一度闹得满城风雨,学术研究方面也多限于对某一位作家进行本体研究,对比研究相对少见。事实上,作为同一时代的文坛骄子,两位作家之间有着长期深刻且互为影响的文学关系,在思想主张,小说创作的题材、体裁和人物的形象刻画方面既有相似之处,又具有鲜明的个性。 Talking about Goncharov and Turgenev for a long time, people are more familiar with the personal grudges and plagiarism disputes among writers. “Judgments on Mount Parnassus” once hit the streets, academic research It is also mostly limited to ontology research on a certain writer, comparative study is relatively rare. In fact, as the pride of the literary world of the same era, the two writers have long-standing and profound literary relations with each other. They have similarities in the aspects of ideological proposition, subject matter and genres of novel creation, and character portrayal of characters. Distinctive personality.