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传统戏《钓金龟》是老旦行当的看家戏,其中康氏有一段脍炙人口的[二黄原板]“叫张义我的儿听娘教训”。这一段的唱词中,连用了“二十四孝”故事中的5个典故,许多戏迷不明白其中的含义。为此,笔者特查阅资料,撰文释疑。大舜耕田:舜的父亲瞽瞍和他的继母以及同父异母的弟弟象,多次预谋想害死他,但舜聪明过人,每次都能化险为夷。而且他毫不嫉恨,对父母依旧恭顺而不失孝道,对弟弟始终友爱。舜的孝行感动了天帝,于是当他在历山耕种时,就出现了大象替他耕地、有鸟儿代他锄草等“异象”。
The traditional drama “Angler” is Laode Dan’s housekeeping drama, Kang’s there is a period of popular [Erhuang original plate] “called Zhang Yi my son to listen to the mother taught ”. In this passage, there are five allusions in the story of “Twenty-Four Filial Piety,” and many fans do not understand the meaning of it. To this end, I read the information, the author explained. Dae-shun plowing fields: Shun’s father, Wan and his stepmother and half-brother-like, repeatedly premeditated to kill him, but Shun extraordinary clever, every time can be saved. And he did not hate, his parents are still obedient yet filial piety, brother always friendly. Shun filial piety touched the emperor, so when he was cultivated in Lishan, elephants appeared for him to cultivate, there are birds on behalf of his weeding, etc. “vision ”.