智能手机正在将使用者数字化和人格化,这也预示一个人机互联的时代,不但并不遥远,实际上已经开始了。装到人脑中的芯片肯定冲击人类伦理,但装到手掌的“电脑”——智能手机,和装在人脑中的芯片在功能上又有何不同?20世纪60年代,为了证明世界上陌生人只需要很少中间人就能建立起联系,美国心理学家米尔格兰姆设计了一个非常有趣的连锁信实验。首次连锁信实验中,米尔格兰姆给 Smartphones are digitizing and personalizing users, which also indicates that an era of human-computer interaction is not only far away but has actually started. The chips that fit into the human brain certainly impact human ethics, but what about the difference in functionality between the “computer” -smart-phones loaded in the palm and the chips in the human brain? In the 1960s, to prove the world Upstairs strangers need only a small number of middlemen to establish contact, the American psychologist Milgram designed a very interesting chain letter experiment. The first chain letter experiment, Milgram to