导致眩晕的神经外科疾病有颅脑肿瘤、颅脑创伤、脑干或大脑占位性病变,此外蛛网膜下腔出血也可以眩晕为首发症状。颅内肿瘤引起的眩晕,是由于肿瘤直接压迫、浸润和损害前庭神经系统的中枢或周围部分,或肿瘤体积增大,影响了脑脊液的循环致颅内压升高,使第四脑室底部的前庭神经核 Neurosurgical diseases that lead to dizziness are craniocerebral tumors, traumatic brain injury, brainstem or brain space-occupying lesions. In addition, subarachnoid hemorrhage can also be dizziness as the first symptom. Dizziness caused by intracranial tumors is due to tumor direct compression, infiltration and damage to the central or peripheral part of the vestibular nervous system, or tumor volume increases, affecting the circulation of cerebrospinal fluid caused by increased intracranial pressure, the fourth ventricle at the bottom of the vestibule Nerve nucleus