高等职业教育在为经济社会发展提供实用技术人才方面发挥了重要作用,但毕业实习环节仍存在诸如企业缺乏参与的内驱力、校企缺乏深度融合、高校管理缺乏有效性等深层次问题。因此,必须完善法律法规制度,为提高高职院校毕业实习教学环节的实效性提供强有力的保障。 Higher vocational education plays an important role in providing practical technical talents for economic and social development. However, there are still some problems in graduation practice, such as the internal drive of enterprises’ lack of participation, the lack of in-depth integration between school-enterprises and the lack of effectiveness of university management. Therefore, we must improve the laws and regulations system, in order to improve the practical teaching of graduation practice in higher vocational colleges to provide a strong guarantee.