子宫腺肌病是指子宫肌层内存在子宫内膜腺体和间质,在激素的影响下发生周期性出血的肌纤维结缔组织增生,形成弥漫性病变或局限性病变。子宫腺肌病好发于30~50岁的妇女,发病率从8·8%~31%不等〔1〕,痛经和月经过多为其主要表现。近几年该病有年轻化倾向,患者常有保留生育功能的 Adenomyosis refers to the presence of endometrial glands and interstitium in the myometrium, proliferative myofibrous connective tissue with periodic hemorrhages under the influence of hormones, resulting in diffuse or localized lesions. Adenomyosis occurs in women aged 30 to 50, the incidence rate ranging from 8 · 8% to 31% 〔1〕, dysmenorrhea and menorrhagia as its main performance. In recent years, the disease tends to be younger, and patients often have reproductive function