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近几年高校心理咨询事业得到了很大的发展,心理咨询中心的普及率上升很快。但从现状上看,高校的心理咨询中心一般配备5—10个人,面对的是几千甚至几万的学生,无论如何也无法满足咨询的“具体性”、“即时性”、“长期性”的要求。因此高校心理咨询应该定位在以防为主,以治为辅的策略上。大学生具有较高的文化思想素质,较强的学习能力,这些特点决定了通过教育手段进行预防在理论上是行得通的,而且也应是富有成效的。 防,其实是一种更主动更积极的治疗。像乙肝传染,患上以前防比患上以后治来得更积极。医学上防的方式很多,但以免疫最为有效。预防乙肝要求注意饮食卫生,
Psychological counseling in universities has made great progress in recent years, and the popularity of counseling centers has risen rapidly. However, judging from the status quo, there are generally 5 to 10 psychological counseling centers in colleges and universities. In the face of thousands or even tens of thousands of students, they are unable to meet the “concreteness”, “immediateness” and “long-term ”The request. Therefore, psychological counseling in colleges and universities should be located in the prevention and treatment as a supplement to the strategy. College students have a high cultural and ideological qualities, strong learning ability, which determines the characteristics of prevention through education is theoretically feasible, but should also be fruitful. Prevention, in fact, is a more active and more aggressive treatment. Like hepatitis B infection, suffering from the previous prevention and treatment after more positive treatment. There are many ways to prevent medicine, but immunization is the most effective. Prevention of hepatitis B requires attention to diet hygiene,