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市民社会理论是马克思历史唯物主义的重要组成部分,延伸至社会福利领域,市民社会主要以民间组织的形式表现出来。中国社会福利制度的发展正在朝着多元化方向迈进,民间组织的参与不但可以减轻政府的负担,而且由于自身的非政府性和非营利性特点更能贴近人民群众,更能使社会福利政策得以有效的开展和实施,促进社会福利朝着社会化方向发展。
Civil society theory is an important part of Marxist historical materialism and extends to the field of social welfare. Civil society is mainly manifested in the form of non-governmental organizations. The development of China’s social welfare system is moving towards diversification. The participation of non-governmental organizations not only lightens the burden on the government, but also makes it easier for the social welfare policy to be close to the people because of its own non-governmental and non-profit characteristics Effective implementation and implementation of social welfare to promote social development.