苎麻是我国重要的纺织原料之一,在世界上素有“中国草”之称。目前,苎麻的加工仍然是一薄弱环节,如何有计划、有步骤、有选择地发展苎麻生产加工机械化,是当前应须考虑和解决的问题。一、苎麻生产加工机械化历史和现况解放前,我国苎麻生产加工几乎都采用手工作业。1952年,有关部门才着手进行苎麻加工机具的革新和研究。1956年开始引进 Ramie is one of the important textile raw materials in China, and is known as “China Grass” in the world. At present, the processing of ramie is still a weak link. How to develop the mechanization of ramie production and processing in a planned, step-by-step and selective manner is the current issue that should be considered and solved. First, ramie production and processing mechanization history and status quo Before the liberation of China’s ramie production and processing almost all manual use. In 1952, the departments concerned proceeded to conduct ramie processing machinery innovation and research. 1956 began to introduce