本文从认识的本质和来源、认识的进展和特点、认识力与审美趣味的区别三个角度细致分析,认为莱布尼茨企图调和经验论和唯理论,找出一条介于笛卡尔与洛克理论之间的中间道路,但在对“感觉经验”的认识中,已试图突破经验论与唯理论各自的片面性,这在哲学的认识史上是一个了不起的创见。 This article analyzes the essence and origin of cognition, the progress and characteristics of cognition, the difference between cognition and aesthetic taste. It considers that Leibniz attempts to reconcile the empiricism and the theory of rationality, finds a theory between Descartes and Locke’s theory However, in the recognition of “feeling experience ”, attempts have been made to break through the one-sidedness of each of empiricism and rationalism, which is an amazing idea in the history of philosophical understanding.