从句法和语义的角度入手,对“一会儿”和“一下儿”进行辨析。句法功能上,从句子成分、固定用法和否定结构进行辨别;在语义表达上,从时间长短、尝试义和急迫性进行区分;最后还对对外汉语初级教材进行考察,提出一些教材编写建议。 Starting from the perspective of syntax and semantics, we can distinguish between “for a while” and “for a while”. Syntactic function, sentence composition, fixed usage and negative structure to distinguish; in terms of semantic expression, from the length of time, try to meaning and urgency to make a distinction; Finally, the primary and secondary Chinese foreign language textbooks were inspected, and some suggestions for the preparation of textbooks.