官办改民办、全民改集体,把供销合作社真正办成农民社员集体所有的合作商业企业,是供销社改革的核心问题。十年来,供销社的改革取得了一定的成效,但是远远不尽如人意,做表面文章多,所有制改造这个核心问题仍没有根本触动。一、供销合作社产权虚置是个不容回避的事实 It is the core issue for the reform of the supply and marketing cooperatives that the government-run NGO office, the people-run collective be changed and the supply and marketing cooperatives truly become the cooperative commercial enterprises collectively owned by the farmers. In the past ten years, the reform of the supply and marketing cooperatives has yielded some results, but it is far from satisfactory. There are many superficial articles on it, and the core issue of reforming the ownership system still lacks fundamental touch. First, the falsehood of supply and marketing cooperatives is an unavoidable fact