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环境是一个复杂的体系,我们所涉及的主要是人类自身的生存环境。人类生存的环境分为自然环境和社会环境。自然环境是指非人类创造的物质所构成的地理空间。阳光、空气、水、土壤、野生动植物等自然物质与一定的地理条件结合形成一定的体系。社会环境是指人类通过生产活动所建造的人为体系,如城市、农村、工矿区等。随着现代科学技术的发展,人类的活动对环境的影响越来越大,这种影响也逐渐使人们意识到人和环境之间也存在一种道德关系。环境污染已经成为一个全球性的问题,在我国环保已成为一项基本国策,。而如何将这种长远有利的观念深入人们心中就与日常教学紧密相连。
The environment is a complex system, and what we are concerned with is mainly the living environment of mankind itself. The environment of human existence is divided into the natural environment and the social environment. The natural environment refers to the geographical space created by non-human created material. Sunshine, air, water, soil, wildlife and other natural substances and certain geographical conditions combine to form a certain system. Social environment refers to the man-made system built by mankind through production activities, such as cities, villages, industrial and mining areas. With the development of modern science and technology, the influence of human activities on the environment is getting bigger and bigger. This kind of influence has gradually brought people to realize that there is also an ethical relationship between people and the environment. Environmental pollution has become a global issue. In our country, environmental protection has become a basic national policy. And how to put this long-term and beneficial ideas into people’s minds is closely linked with daily teaching.