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在全球经济治理中,二十国集团(G20)成员达成的政治共识具有确定治理理念和治理方向、引导和促进集体行动的重要作用。在有利政治机会下,G20成员可以将自身偏好引入G20政治共识。在国际货币基金组织份额改革和国际金融监管改革两项议题中,中国较好地运用有利政治机会提出政策倡议,将自身偏好引入G20政治共识的实践充分表明了这一点。通过G20平台,中国正在积极参与以经济合作为基础的全球治理。
In the global economic governance, the political consensus reached by the members of the Group of 20 (G20) has the important role of determining the governance concept and governance direction and guiding and promoting collective action. Under favorable political opportunities, G20 members can introduce their own preferences into the G20’s political consensus. In the two topics of the IMF share reform and the international financial regulatory reform, China has made the best use of favorable political opportunities to put forward policy proposals and fully reflected its own preference into the G20’s political consensus. Through the G20 platform, China is actively participating in global governance based on economic cooperation.