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“耶鲁学派”的解构批评在美国文论界影响深远。我国学界对德里达的解构理论关注有加,却疏于梳理“耶鲁学派”的文学批评,对其文学观与批评实践缺乏足够深入和恰切的理解。德·曼、米勒、哈特曼、布鲁姆的文学批评既各具特色又不乏理路相通之处,颇需揣摩玩味。本文对“耶鲁学派”四位批评家的代表性著述加以梳理,以期国内学人对其进行真正深入、系统、富于建树的研究。
The deconstruction criticism of the Yale School has a far-reaching impact on American literary theory. The academic circle in our country has paid more attention to Derrida’s deconstruction theory, but lacks in combing literary criticism of “Yale School” and lacks sufficient and in-depth understanding of his literary concept and critical practice. De Mann, Miller, Hartman, Broome’s literary criticism both distinctive and not lacking in the same road, rather need to try to figure out pondering. This paper sorts out the representative works of the four critics of “Yale School”, with a view to domestic scholars to carry out truly in-depth, systematic and full-fledged research.