新闻的特性要求新闻工作者能够“观古今于须臾,抚四海于一瞬”;“成广博知识的通才,做业务知识的行家”。博与专的知识是互相依存的。鲁迅有这样的体会:“不先泛览群书,则会无所适从或失之偏好,广然后深,博然后专。”因此,我们要广泛地大量地吸收各 The characteristics of news require journalists to “view the past and present at a glance, ask the Four Seas at the moment” and “become broad knowledge of generalists, experts in business knowledge.” Bo and special knowledge are interdependent. Lu Xun has such an experience: “If you do not go to the book first, you will lose sight of your preference or disappointment, and then you will learn more deeply and thoroughly.” Therefore, we should widely absorb