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经济增长方式和经济体制的转变是经济规律体系和社会客观条件所决定的。经济规律体系包括一般经济规律（节约规律、科技进步规律、按比例规律、生产关系必须适合生产力性质规律）和一定国家某一历史时期所特有的经济和社会发展规律。粗放型经济增长方式是人类最早出现的增长方式，且在人类社会重大转折时期也往往是粗放型经济增长方式在先，它的历史作用是不容抹杀的，然而也同时产生了其自身无法克服的矛盾与问题，由此而造成了转向集约型经济增长方式的客观必然性。经济增长方式的转变与经济体制的转变是互相依存、互为条件的，只有确立了比较健全的社会主义市场经济体制才能真正实现从粗放型为主的经济增长方式到集约型为主的经济增长方式的转变。
The change of economic growth mode and economic system is determined by the economic law system and social objective conditions. The economic law system includes general laws of economy (laws of conservation, progress of science and technology, laws of proportionality, relations of production must be suitable for the laws of the nature of the productive forces) and the law of economic and social development peculiar to a certain historical period in a given country. The extensive mode of economic growth is the earliest growth mode of mankind. In the period of major turning point of human society, the mode of extensive economic growth is often preceded. Its historical role can not be denied, but at the same time, it has its own insurmountable Contradictions and problems, resulting in the objective necessity of turning to an intensive economic growth mode. The change of the economic growth mode and the change of the economic system are interdependent and mutually conditional. Only by establishing a relatively sound socialist market economic system can we truly achieve economic growth mainly from extensive mode to intensive-oriented economic growth Way of change.